The wiring is an easy, single run with lights located along the length of the landscape wire. Series – Also known as a “daisy chain”, series is the most common layout but also the most likely to incur voltage issues. Here are five basic layouts used for landscape lighting: Your first light fixture should be installed about 10 feet from the transformer to prevent it from getting too much voltage and burning out prematurely. Your transformer should be centered in your layout in case you have to wire more than one line, i.e. Then, as you plan the layout of your light fixtures, it's important to take steps to avoid voltage drop. The first step in DIY low voltage landscape lighting is to choose a location to install your transformer near your home. Step 1 – Lay out your light fixtures and landscape wire PVC pipes, couplers, and caps (to weatherproof connections to path lights) Weather-treated wood post for your transformer Wire clips and stainless steel screws (for mounting cables to trees) Weatherproof cover for your GFCI outlet (if your transformer is a plug-in model) Weatherproof wire nuts (with sealant in them) These optional materials are dependent on your specific low voltage landscape lighting system, the layout, and your preferences:Ī timer or photocell (if it’s not already built into the transformer) Reviewing the Materials Needed when Installing Low Voltage Lighting OutdoorsĪs a recap, you'll need these materials to install landscape lighting:ġ2-Volt low voltage lighting fixtures of your choiceġ2-Volt, outdoor-rated transformer (rated for at least the total wattage of your lighting fixtures)ġ00 feet or more of 10- or 12-gauge landscape wire (listed for direct burial)Īdditional Helpful Items for Installing Landscape Lighting This post gives step-by-step instructions on how to install landscape lighting. It also includes a few tips on choosing the best location for your fixtures. Part 1 of our guide explains which materials you need to install lights, as well as available low voltage lighting options. The do-it-yourself installation of low voltage landscape lighting is a breeze when you have the right light fixtures and a plan already in place.
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